Student loan debt is not fun to have. While it may have been necessary to pay for school, now that you’re graduated, it’s time to think about ways to pay off your student loans faster.
If you’re looking at your repayment plan options - even the shortest term is usually around 10 years. That can seem like forever!
At the same time, looking at these long time frames could also motivate you to see what you can do to get out of student loan debt fast. Luckily, there are a lot of ways to get out of student loan debt fast - it just takes a solid repayment strategy and knowing your options.
We’ve put together a list of ten of the best ways to help you formulate that plan. Remember - this is about paying your student loans faster. Getting aggressive with your student loan debt. These ideas might not work for everyone, or at least not today.
It’s always important to assess your own situation, and then layer in these tactics as you’re able to.
Get Organized And Figure Out What You Owe
The first step in eliminating your student loan debt is getting organized. You need to know what you have and what you owe.
By the time you graduate, you can have multiple loans at different lenders - all with different payments and due dates. It can be confusing to figure out where to begin.
The first step is simply finding your loans. Start here:
Federal Loans: If you have Federal loans, you can find them in the National Student Loan Data System.
Private Loans: If you have private loans, locating all of them may not be as easy. Most private lenders will provide information via email and provide regular statements, which you can attempt to track down. If you did not retain your lender information, contact your school and check your on-file lender. You can also look up your credit report for free at AnnualCreditReport.com, and see what loans are listed.
Once you’ve found your loans, know what you owe, you can start to formulate a plan to pay off your student loans faster.
Lower Your Interest Rate
If you’re getting aggressive on paying off your student loans, lowering your interest rate could save you a lot of money while you’re paying down your loans.
Note: This is only for people willing to forego their federal loans and take private loans to lower their rate. Taking a private loan out will make you lose your federal benefits like loan forgiveness.
Try getting a lower rate on your student loans by refinancing with a company like Citizens Bank. They make student loan refinancing easy and you can see if you’ll save money in just a few minutes through the rate quote tool on Citizens’ website.
Enter your info here to find out what you lower interest rate could be!
Refinancing involves replacing your current loans with a new, private loan. This not only simplifies repayment, but it could also lower your monthly payment and/or save you money in interest over the life of the loan.
This savings could potentially add up to thousands of dollars. To learn more, check out our Ultimate Guide To Student Loan Refinancing.
Don’t Miss Out On Interest Rate Reductions
Did you know that many student loan lenders offer interest rate reductions? For most Federal loans, you can get a 0.25% interest rate reduction by signing up for auto-debit of your monthly payments.
For private lenders, there can be even more savings. For example, at Citizens Bank, you can save 0.25% by signing up for auto-debit, but you can also save an additional 0.25% when you also have another account at Citizens Bank - like a checking or savings account.
For example, If you have a $30,000 loan at 5.5% APR for 10 years, making that monthly payment of $326 you’ll pay roughly $9,069 in interest over the life of the loan. But if you were able to reduce your interest rate by 0.50% - to just 5.0% APR - you’ll reduce your monthly payment to $318 and you’ll save $886 in interest!
That’s a huge savings for doing some very simple tasks.
Avoid Income-Driven Repayment Plans If Possible
This advice applies to people who are wanting to be aggressive and pay off their student loans fast. If you can’t afford your monthly payments as it stands, income driven repayment plans are a great choice.
But if you’re paying more on your loans and reasonably believe that you can afford it into the future, you should probably avoid income driven repayment plans.
Income driven repayment plans like IBR, PAYE, and ICR provide lower monthly payments, but they end up costing more in interest over the life of the loan. For people looking to aggressively pay off their loans, this just adds more in cost.
Challenge yourself to stay on the standard 10 year repayment plan for Federal loans, or consider refinancing to a private loan to save money.
Cut Your Expenses
After you’ve tackled all your loan options directly, it’s time to look elsewhere to see where you can get extra money to pay towards your loans. Expenses is the number one place to start.
We all have extra things in our budget that we can reduce or eliminate to save money. I know lattes are cliche, but there are other things as well.
A few things I’ve done to save money (and some serious amounts) are:
Check out our full list of 15 things that you can do to save $500 per month.
The bottom line is that you need to evaluate all recurring payments. You might be surprised how much you can save my going through your budget line by line.
The important thing here is, whatever money you save in your budget, don’t spend it! You need to put it towards your student loan debt so that you can pay it off faster.
Sell Stuff Around Your House
After you’ve trimmed as much as possible in your budget, I challenge you to look around your house to see how much stuff you have that you could sell.
What?!?!? Sell stuff? Yes! Sell the stuff around your house that you aren’t using and haven’t used in a long time.
When I was getting out of debt, I was selling about $2,000 per month on eBay. I started this by selling stuff I no longer used.
Some examples:
- An old Super Nintendo with video games
- DVDs and CDs
- Old electronics, like TVs
- Furniture
- Kitchen Appliances
There are so many ways to sell your old stuff these days - from eBay, to Amazon, Facebook Offers, to Craigslist. If you haven’t used an item in 6 months to a year, consider selling it!
Earn More Money
Once you’ve sold what you could, it’s time to talk about earning extra money. This is the part that seems daunting to many, but earning extra income is one of the best ways to make huge progress towards your financial goals.
There are a lot of ways to earn extra money, so don’t think it requires you to become an entrepreneur or small business owner. Start with what you know.
If you’re already employed, see if you can work extra shifts or pick up overtime to earn more at your day job. You can also get a second job and works nights and weekends as a supplement to your day job.
Of course, there are always side gigs like driving for Uber or Lyft, delivering for Doordash or similar, or even one-off gigs that you can find on Craigslist under the “Gig’ section.
The bottom line is that there are a lot of ways to earn extra money if you want to devote your time and energy towards it.
We have a list of over 50 ways to earn more money if you’re unsure of where to start.
See If Your Employer Offers Assistance Programs
More and more employers are offering student loan repayment assistance programs to help their employees pay back their student loan debt. If your employer offers this, you need to take advantage of it.
Other employers offer student loan refinancing discounts where you can get a lower “special” APR or other perks when you refinance your student loan debt.
Either of these programs are a great way to help pay down your student loan debt faster. But you don’t know if you don’t ask. Check your employee benefits website or talk to your Human Resources representative to see if your employer offers anything to help you with your student loan debt.
Check out a list of companies that offer student loan repayment assistance programs.
Use Extra Unexpected Cash
If you get an unexpected infusion of cash (maybe from a tax refund or inheritance), you can apply that to your student loan debt to really make progress on your loans.
Using that extra, unexpected income can really go a long way to making huge progress on your loans.
You can also use this strategy in combination with refinancing. For example, if you pay down your loan a significant amount, you can then refinance the remaining balance. This could help you save money over the life of the loan since you’d be paying a new loan versus still being on the terms of the old loan.
Setup A Weekly Repayment Plan
A great trick to pay off your student loans faster is to pay your loans more often. For example, instead of making monthly payments, try paying bi-weekly or even weekly student loan payments.
This may sound odd, but the math works to pay down your loans faster. The reason is, most months have four weeks. However, there a few months that have a “fifth” week.
Let me show you how this works. For example, let’s say your monthly loan payment is $400 per month. If you paid that for the year, you’d pay $4,800 per year.
However, if you took that $400 and paid weekly, you’d pay $100 per week. Since there are 52 weeks in a year, you’d pay $5,200 - $400 more!
The cool thing about this plan is that it doesn’t seem like a big difference, but that extra money can make a huge difference in paying off your loans faster!
Related: How To Use Credit Cards To Pay Your Student Loans
Final Thoughts
Paying off your student loans can seem impossible when you’re just starting out. But there is light at the end of the tunnel - and there are a lot of steps you can take to make that tunnel even shorter.
These ideas are just a few of the many possibilities for paying off your student loans faster. If you want to aggressively pay off your student loan debt, take action and make it happen.
We’d like to celebrate your victories with you. What steps have you taken to pay off your student loans faster?
Editor: Clint Proctor Reviewed by: Chris Muller
Robert Farrington is the founder of The College Investor and is widely recognized as one of the nation’s leading voices on student loan debt and saving for college. He holds an MBA from UC San Diego Rady School of Management and has spent over 15 years researching, writing, and advising on student loans, 529 plans, financial aid programs, and saving and investing for young professionals.
Robert has been featured in the The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, NBC News, and Forbes, where he has been a regular personal finance contributor for over a decade. His work combines both professional expertise and personal experience – he successfully navigated his own student loan repayment journey and has helped thousands of readers do the same.
He is committed to making the intersection of personal finance and education transparent and accessible. You can learn more about Robert on the About Page or on his personal site RobertFarrington.com.