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New Hampshire 529 Plan And College Savings Options

Map of the United States with New Hampshire highlighted for the New Hampshire 529 plan review
Verified September 24, 2026
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New Hampshire's 529 plan is the UNIQUE College Investing Plan, managed by Fidelity, and for most New Hampshire families its Fidelity Index portfolios are the right pick at 0.08% to 0.12% a year. New Hampshire doesn't tax wages and has repealed its interest and dividends tax, so there's no state deduction and no state tax on withdrawals, which makes the choice a fee comparison. The trap is inside the plan itself: UNIQUE's actively managed Fidelity Funds portfolios cost up to 0.93% a year, several times the index version, so check which portfolio you're in. If you're new to these accounts, start with how 529 plans work.

0.08%
Lowest all-in cost (UNIQUE index portfolios)
$650,580
Maximum account balance per beneficiary
2
New Hampshire 529 plans, both managed by Fidelity
#38 of 50
State 529 plans in The College Investor's rankings

New Hampshire 529 Plans At A Glance

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Plan Type Annual Cost Who It's For Status
UNIQUE College Investing Plan Direct-sold savings plan 0.08%–0.12% on Fidelity Index portfolios; 0.38%–0.58% on Blend; 0.58%–0.93% on Fidelity Funds Families who open and manage the account themselves Open
Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan Advisor-sold savings plan Varies by share class; set out in the plan's disclosure Families who want a financial advisor to pick investments Open

New Hampshire 529 Tax Rules

New Hampshire has no income tax on wages, and its interest and dividends tax was repealed for taxable periods beginning after December 31, 2024 (New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration). That means there's no state deduction for 529 contributions, no state tax on withdrawals, and nothing lost on the state return by choosing another state's plan, which our state-by-state 529 tax deduction table shows is unusual.

Even before the repeal, UNIQUE's fact kit said distributions for qualified higher education expenses were exempt from the interest and dividends tax (Fidelity). Federal rules still apply: growth is tax-deferred and qualified withdrawals are tax-free, including for an out-of-state college, which our list of qualified 529 plan expenses breaks down.

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Situation New Hampshire Tax Treatment
Contribution to UNIQUE or the Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan No state deduction; New Hampshire has no income tax on wages
Contribution to another state's 529 plan No state deduction; nothing lost by choosing another state's plan
Qualified college withdrawal (any accredited school, in or out of state) Tax-free federally; no New Hampshire tax
K-12 tuition and expenses Follows federal rules ($20,000 per beneficiary per year from 2026); no New Hampshire tax
Student loan repayment Follows federal rules ($10,000 lifetime); no New Hampshire tax
Registered apprenticeship costs Follows federal rules; no New Hampshire tax
Non-qualified withdrawal Federal income tax and 10% penalty on earnings; no New Hampshire tax for 2025 onward
Contribute and withdraw right away (529 churning) No state tax effect; New Hampshire has no deduction to recapture
Rollover from a New Hampshire plan to another state's plan No New Hampshire tax; federal once-per-12-months rule applies
Rollover from another state's plan into UNIQUE No New Hampshire tax; check your former state's recapture rules
529-to-Roth IRA rollover Follows federal rules; no New Hampshire tax

Churning doesn't apply in New Hampshire because there's no state deduction to claim. UNIQUE's January 2026 fact kit sets no holding period on contributions (Fidelity), so a family can deposit money and pay a qualified bill soon after, though there's no state tax benefit from doing so, as our breakdown of 529 plan churning and withdrawal limits explains.

A 529-to-Roth IRA rollover follows the federal rules, which require the account to be open at least 15 years and cap the lifetime rollover at $35,000, and with the interest and dividends tax gone, New Hampshire has no tax to apply to it. Read our 529-to-Roth IRA rollover rules before you move leftover money.

UNIQUE's fact kit already reflects the federal $20,000 annual K-12 limit (Fidelity). Families who move to a state with an income tax should check that state's rules, and our breakdown of the 2026 529 plan expansion covers what changed federally.

How New Hampshire's 529 Plan Ranks

New Hampshire ranks 38th of the 50 state plans in our best 529 plans rankings, which include Washington, D.C., with a 58.5% net return on investment. Our Net ROI score models $100 a month for 10 years at a 5% annual return, subtracts plan fees, and reinvests the value of the state tax break each year. With no state tax break, New Hampshire's score comes down to fees alone, and UNIQUE's 7 basis point figure is low but can't match states that add a deduction.

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State Fees (Basis Points) State Tax Break Net ROI
Indiana (#1 overall) 12.5 20% 87.8%
Vermont 13 10% 72.6%
Maine 4 7.2% 69.9%
Massachusetts 7 5% 66.1%
New Hampshire (#38) 7 0% 58.5%

New Hampshire residents can read this table differently than most. Each state's score assumes a taxpayer in that state using its own plan, and UNIQUE gives New Hampshire families no home-state tax edge, so they can shop any state's plan on fees alone. UNIQUE's index portfolios already rank among the cheapest options open to anyone, and the full rankings table lists all 50 state plans.

The gap with its neighbors comes down to the tax break, which New Hampshire can't offer without a broad income tax. Vermont, Maine, and Massachusetts all have similar or higher fees but add a deduction or credit, while New Hampshire's fees are already low, so direct incentives like matching grants are the lever left. If that matters to you, share these numbers with your state legislators, and use our 529 plan tax deductions by state table to show how other states reward savers.

Should New Hampshire Residents Use UNIQUE?

Yes, for most New Hampshire families who pick their own investments, as long as they choose the Fidelity Index portfolios. Those cost 0.08% to 0.12% a year with no minimum and no account fee (Fidelity), which puts UNIQUE alongside the cheapest plans in our best 529 plans rankings. With no state tax break at stake, a New Hampshire family can also open another state's plan if it prefers that plan's fund lineup.

Families with an older UNIQUE account in the Fidelity Funds or Blend portfolios can switch to the Index portfolios inside the plan, since federal rules allow two investment changes a year, and our explainer on 529 plan rollovers and transfers covers moving money between plans. Grandparents and other relatives can open their own UNIQUE account too, which our multiple 529 plans explainer covers.

Four years at a New Hampshire public university runs about $127,000 on campus, so the average UNIQUE balance of about $27,700 covers less than one year. Our New Hampshire college costs and financial aid breakdown lists costs by school, and our 529 savings benchmarks by age show what to aim for.

New Hampshire 529 Plan Details

Both New Hampshire plans are sponsored by the state, with the New Hampshire Treasurer as trustee, the College Tuition Savings Plan Advisory Commission providing oversight, and Fidelity Investments as program manager (Fidelity). As of June 30, 2026, the two plans held $37.34 billion across 1,282,042 open accounts, which ranked New Hampshire 4th among the states in 529 assets (The 529 Network). Our 529 plan and college savings statistics show how that compares nationally.

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New Hampshire Plan (June 30, 2026) Open Accounts Assets Average Balance
UNIQUE College Investing Plan 1,132,494 $31.32 billion $27,652
Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan 149,548 $6.02 billion $40,284
All New Hampshire 529 plans 1,282,042 $37.34 billion $29,126

UNIQUE College Investing Plan (Direct-Sold)

This is the plan to open if you're managing the account yourself. Total annual cost runs 0.08% to 0.12% on the Fidelity Index portfolios, 0.38% to 0.58% on Blend portfolios, and 0.58% to 0.93% on the actively managed Fidelity Funds portfolios, with no account fee (Fidelity). On a $27,652 balance, the plan's average as of June 30, 2026, the index portfolios cost about $22 to $33 a year, which our 529 balance by age benchmarks can put in context.

Program managerFidelity Investments
Minimum contributionNone to open; $15 a month or $45 a quarter through an automatic investment plan
Maximum account balance$650,580 per beneficiary
All-in annual cost0.08%–0.12% (Fidelity Index); 0.38%–0.58% (Blend); 0.58%–0.93% (Fidelity Funds); 0.05%–0.30% (Bank Deposit)
Investment optionsAge-based portfolios in Fidelity Funds, Index, and Blend versions (2045 through College), 3 static portfolios, 5 individual fund portfolios, a stable value portfolio, and a bank deposit portfolio
Fund familiesFidelity
Who can openAnyone; no residency requirement
Official sourcefidelity.com/529-plans/new-hampshire or 800-544-1914

Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan

New Hampshire offers the Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan for families who want to work with a financial representative, with different investment options, pricing, and fees than UNIQUE (Fidelity). Advisor-sold plans cost more because they pay the advisor, so compare the total cost against a fee-only planner, and our list of the best brokers to open a 529 plan shows the self-directed options.

Program managerFidelity Investments
Fees and share classesSet out in the Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan disclosure; ask your advisor for the share class and total cost before you invest
Who can openThrough a financial representative
Official sourceYour financial advisor or Fidelity at 800-544-1914

Other New Hampshire College Savings Programs

Upromise. Upromise lets you earn money for your UNIQUE account through rebates and rewards on everyday spending, and the Upromise credit card sends cash back straight into your child's 529 plan (Upromise). You can link a UNIQUE account to your Upromise profile, so the rewards add to what you save even without a state tax deduction.

Check Out Upromise Here »

NH ABLE Plan. New Hampshire residents with disabilities can save in the NH ABLE Plan, part of the National ABLE Alliance, which also accepts out-of-state residents (ABLE National Resource Center). ABLE accounts are 529A accounts for disability-related expenses, and our 529 plan overview compares them with regular college savings.

Leftover money. Families with money left after college can change the beneficiary to a sibling, pay down up to $10,000 of student loans, or roll to a Roth IRA, with no New Hampshire tax on any of them. Our list of what to do with leftover 529 money covers each option, and New Hampshire graduates in health care or teaching should also check New Hampshire student loan forgiveness programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is The New Hampshire 529 Plan Called?

New Hampshire's direct-sold 529 plan is the UNIQUE College Investing Plan, and its advisor-sold plan is the Fidelity Advisor 529 Plan, both managed by Fidelity (Fidelity). Our 529 plans by state hub lists every state's plans.

Does New Hampshire Offer A 529 Tax Deduction?

No. New Hampshire has no income tax on wages and repealed its interest and dividends tax for periods beginning after December 31, 2024, so there's no deduction to offer (New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration). Our state 529 tax deduction table shows which states do.

Should New Hampshire Residents Use Another State's 529 Plan?

They can without losing anything on taxes, but UNIQUE's index portfolios already cost 0.08% to 0.12% a year (Fidelity). The main reason to look elsewhere is a preference for a different fund family, and our guidance on where to open a 529 plan covers the tradeoff.

Can I Use A New Hampshire 529 Plan At An Out-Of-State College?

Yes. Qualified withdrawals at any eligible school are tax-free federally, and New Hampshire has no tax to apply (Fidelity). The list of qualified 529 plan expenses is the same no matter where the school is.

Can I Contribute To A New Hampshire 529 Plan And Withdraw Right Away?

Yes. New Hampshire has no state deduction to recapture, and UNIQUE's fact kit sets no holding period (Fidelity), so only the federal rules apply. See which states restrict this in our 529 plan churning breakdown.

What Happens If I Withdraw New Hampshire 529 Money For Non-Qualified Expenses?

New Hampshire won't tax it for 2025 onward, since the interest and dividends tax is gone (New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration). The earnings still face federal income tax and the 10% federal penalty, which our explainer on the 529 plan penalty shows how to avoid.

Can I Use My New Hampshire 529 Plan For Private K-12 School?

Yes. UNIQUE counts up to $20,000 per calendar year of K-12 tuition as a qualified expense, matching the federal limit that took effect in 2026 (Fidelity). Our walkthrough on using a 529 plan for private school covers the paperwork.

Related New Hampshire Resources

New Hampshire Student Loans, Financial Aid And College Costs →New Hampshire Student Loan Forgiveness Programs →529 Plans By State →Best 529 Plans For 2026 →529 Plan Tax Deductions By State →

How We Sourced This Data

Plan details on this page come from the plan and the state: Fidelity's UNIQUE College Investing Plan page, the UNIQUE fact kit effective January 2, 2026, the UNIQUE annual report dated September 30, 2025, The 529 Network 529 plan data as of June 30, 2026, and the ABLE National Resource Center's New Hampshire listing. The interest and dividends tax repeal comes from the New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration. The college cost figure comes from our New Hampshire financial aid page, which draws on institutional cost pages and NCES IPEDS data. Read more about how we fact-check and update content.

Page refreshed annually in September, after UNIQUE publishes its updated fee schedule, and reviewed in January for tax season. Last full refresh: September 24, 2026.

Editor: Clint Proctor Reviewed by: Mark Kantrowitz

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